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SKU-8 · 130 nm high-voltage CMOS Rugged display driver

SKU-8 drives 1280 columns at up to 12 V and flags a frozen image within two frames.

Illustration: the part’s blocks on one die. Pre-silicon; not a render of manufactured silicon.

Every figure on this page is a design target unless marked otherwise.

Output swing
0 to 12 V; 24 V gate level shift
Column outputs
1280 × 10-bit DACs with charge-sharing precharge (about 40% less drive power)
Safety
Frame-freeze self-test, alert within two frames
Illustrative truck cab with driver-assistance display and sensing equipment
Sensing and alerts at the vehicle. DeepGrid commercial-fleet GTM deck · concept illustration, not a product photograph or deployment evidence. DeepGrid silicon remains pre-silicon.

SKU-8 drives 1280 columns at up to 12 V and flags a frozen image within two frames.

SKU-8 targets rugged displays, combining panel-driving functions with detection of a frozen image.

Job
Translate digital image data into panel drive signals.
Replaces
Imported timing-controller and column-driver chipsets in rugged and industrial displays.
Status
RTL ready for the digital logic; high-voltage column amplifiers designed and simulated. Layout and silicon proof follow on the first prototype.

The business case for SKU-8

Evaluate readability and failure indication as part of the operator’s task, not simply as display specifications.

What it replaces

Imported timing-controller and column-driver chipsets in rugged and industrial displays.

Customer opportunity

Rugged and industrial display makers; the cockpit version serves avionics displays.

Policy and demand

The defence procurement list names a 17-inch rugged SXGA display from BEL, due December 2027.

The delivery trade-off

Panel columns need a 0–12 V swing, a high-voltage, thick-oxide job that mature nodes do best.

Read SKU-8 in the SKU Blueprint

What SKU-⁠8 claims, what it is worth, and what gates it.

The following mechanisms explain the proposed customer benefit. Each still needs to be validated in the complete product.

  1. SKU-8 drives 1280 columns at up to 12 V and flags a frozen image within two frames.

    SKU-8 targets rugged displays, combining panel-driving functions with detection of a frozen image.

  2. A frozen image raises an alert within two frames.

    Evaluate readability and failure indication as part of the operator’s task, not simply as display specifications.

  3. Readability and the freeze alert need tests on the target panel.

    Panel compatibility, environmental performance and fault indication need system tests.

Architecture targets, not datasheet values.

Every figure is a design target stated in the SKU Blueprint, page 31. None is a measurement of manufactured silicon.

  • 12 VColumn output swing
  • 14-bitTemperature-fed gamma
  • 2 framesFreeze alert
SKU-8 display driver architecture diagram: video input, pixel pipeline and timing and test on a control bus, high-voltage column drivers, and row and backlight control
Detailed architecture and specifications
Process
130 nm high-voltage CMOS
Resolution
SXGA 1280 × 1024 at 60 Hz; WXGA and Full HD variants
Column outputs
1280 × 10-bit DACs with charge-sharing precharge (about 40% less drive power)
Output swing
0 to 12 V; 24 V gate level shift
Inputs
Dual LVDS, MIPI DSI, parallel RGB
Gamma
14-bit table with temperature feedback
Safety
Frame-freeze self-test, alert within two frames
Process
130 nm high-voltage CMOS
Maturity
Architecture scope
Designed toward
ISO 26262 ASIL-B · MIL-STD-810G · DEF-STAN 00-35
Source
SKU Blueprint, October 2026, page 31

Standards the architecture is designed toward. No DeepGrid part holds a certification or qualification today.

System architecture, signal flow and engineering references
SKU-8 display driver architecture diagram: video input, pixel pipeline and timing and test on a control bus, high-voltage column drivers, and row and backlight control
  1. Marker ①: Video enters over LVDS or MIPI DSI into a line buffer

    A frame arrives at Video input through LVDS RX, a dual link at 655 Mbps per lane, through four-lane DSI RX, or as parallel RGB. Both receivers write the Line buffer, dual-port SRAM holding four lines of 1280 pixels at 24 bits, which decouples the incoming link from the pace of the pixel pipeline.

    Video input

  2. Marker ②: The pipeline corrects every pixel for panel temperature

    The Line buffer feeds the Pixel pipeline at 24 bits per pixel. De-gamma linearises the input, Colour applies a 3 × 3 matrix with white point, and the Gamma LUT maps it through a 14-bit table with temperature feedback from an on-die sensor. LCD response shifts with heat, and this is how contrast holds at +85 °C in direct sun.

    Video inputPixel pipeline

  3. Marker ③: Dithered pixels set one 10-bit DAC per column

    Dither applies temporal and spatial dithering, then the pixels cross the control bus to the Column (source) drivers. The DAC bank holds one 10-bit resistor-string DAC with a buffer for each column, 1280 in all. Here the digital half of the die hands over to the high-voltage half.

    Pixel pipelineColumn (source) drivers · high-voltage

  4. Marker ④: High-voltage amps swing 3,840 outputs from 0 to 12 V

    Output amps are rail-to-rail high-voltage amplifiers on thick oxide, swinging 0 to 12 V, a range dense nodes cannot reach. They drive Column outputs × 1280: three sub-pixels per column, 3,840 outputs. Charge-sharing precharge between adjacent columns cuts drive power by about 40%.

    Column (source) drivers · high-voltage

  5. Marker ⑤: The timing controller scans the rows at up to 24 V

    Timing + test sets the frame. The TCON generates horizontal and vertical timing with programmable porches from a 100 MHz pixel-clock PLL, and scans the rows through the Gate driver IF in Row + backlight with a level shift up to 24 V. VCOM drives the common electrode, and Backlight runs the LED string across eight local-dimming zones.

    Timing + testRow + backlight

  6. Hardware notices a frozen picture within two frames

    BIST + safety in Timing + test compares a CRC of each frame with the one before, in hardware. If the image stops updating, it alerts the operator within two frames instead of leaving a stale picture on a cockpit screen. Test pattern adds colour bars for checking the drive path to the panel.

    Timing + test

Numbered markers

  1. Marker ①: Video arrives over LVDS, MIPI DSI or parallel RGB.
  2. Marker ②: The line buffer feeds the pixel pipeline, 24 bits per pixel.
  3. Marker ③: Dithered pixels drive the column DACs.
  4. Marker ④: High-voltage amplifiers drive the 3,840 column outputs.
  5. Marker ⑤: The timing controller scans the rows through the gate driver.

Block responsibilities

Video input

Dual-link LVDS at 655 Mbps per lane and four-lane MIPI DSI receivers into a dual-port line buffer of four 1280-pixel, 24-bit lines.

Guide: Video input
Pixel pipeline

De-gamma, a 3 × 3 colour matrix with white point, a 14-bit gamma table with temperature feedback, and temporal and spatial dithering.

Why LCD response shifts with panel temperature, so the gamma is temperature-compensated.

Guide: Pixel pipeline
Timing + test

A timing controller with programmable porches, a 100 MHz pixel-clock PLL, a colour-bar test pattern and frame-freeze detection that alerts within two frames.

Guide: Timing + test
Column (source) drivers · high-voltage

One 10-bit resistor-string DAC per column and rail-to-rail high-voltage amplifiers swinging 0 to 12 V, driving 3,840 sub-pixel outputs with charge-sharing precharge.

Why A 0 to 12 V swing on thick oxide is mature-node territory; precharge cuts driver power by about 40%.

Guide: Column (source) drivers · high-voltage
Row + backlight

A gate-driver interface with a 24 V level shift, the VCOM electrode, an LED backlight with eight local-dimming zones, and ambient light and temperature sensing.

Guide: Row + backlight

Primary sources

2 integration and validation references

Background reading explains the general technique each block uses. None of it describes this part or implies its certification.

Architecture from the SKU Blueprint, page 31. A functional view, not a floorplan.

7 questions SKU-⁠8 has to answer before it can be relied on.

The Blueprint’s design and status notes raise these. Each is a question silicon, test or layout has to answer before SKU-8 can be relied on.

Panel columns swing 0 to 12 V and row drivers need 24 V.Physics

Thick-oxide high-voltage amplifiers and level shifters on a 130 nm HV process; dense nodes cannot reach these voltages.

Contrast must hold at +85 °C in direct sun.Physics

An on-die temperature sensor feeding a 14-bit gamma table.

A frozen display in a vehicle, cockpit or control room is a hazard, not a glitch.Physics

Frame-by-frame CRC comparison in hardware.

Why 130 nmOpen

Which voltages force the driver onto a high-voltage process rather than a dense digital one?

Charge sharingOpen

How much energy does precharge between adjacent columns recover during full-screen video?

Freeze detectionOpen

How do successive frame CRCs alert the operator within two frames if the image stops updating?

Heat and contrastOpen

How does the gamma table track temperature to hold contrast at +85 °C?

An architecture, with its evidence named.

Strongest evidence
Architecture diagram and status in the SKU Blueprint.
Development status
RTL ready for the digital logic; high-voltage column amplifiers designed and simulated. Layout and silicon proof follow on the first prototype.

Rugged display applications and safety requirements are targets, not certifications.

How every figure on this site was obtained

The systems it goes into, and the parts beside it.

Panel interface, resolution, column voltage and environmental tests.

Parts beside it

Read the source behind every figure.

Each document opens inside the site at the cited section; the PDF is the edition of record.

Design files

Bring the socket. We will tell you what SKU-8 has to prove for it.

Send the platform, voltage and power environment, interfaces and qualification needs. The reply names what is architecture, what is evidence and what would have to be tested.